10 Things to Look for When Choosing Janitorial Services

  • April 8, 2025

What Should You Prioritize When Selecting a Janitorial Service?

Choosing the right janitorial service is a decision that directly affects the health, safety, and professionalism of your facility. A clean environment reduces the risk of illness, supports employee productivity, and strengthens your business image. But not all cleaning services operate with the same standards.

The best janitorial providers go beyond surface-level cleanliness. They invest in trained personnel, follow structured procedures, use workload management systems, and maintain a safety-first culture. Their approach is methodical, not reactive. They don’t just show up with a mop and a spray bottle — they bring systems, accountability, and expertise.

To make an informed decision, you need to assess how a potential provider handles staff training, workplace safety, labor practices, and quality assurance. This means asking the right questions, reviewing their internal protocols, and understanding their performance benchmarks.

Prioritizing these criteria ensures you aren’t just hiring cleaners — you’re hiring a professional hygiene and safety partner.

 

10 Key Qualities to Evaluate in a Janitorial Service Provider

1. Trained and Competent Staff

A reliable janitorial service should have a formal training process in place. Staff should be familiar with chemical handling, surface-specific cleaning methods, and infection control practices. Training ensures consistency and reduces the risk of costly mistakes.

2. Emphasis on Safety and Injury Prevention

Janitorial work carries a high risk of injury. The best providers actively manage safety through protective equipment, hazard awareness programs, and routine safety briefings. Services that reduce worker injuries also reduce service disruptions.

3. Ergonomics and Workload Management

Excessive physical strain leads to staff fatigue and high turnover. Quality providers use tools and systems to manage workload—such as pacing tasks by square footage, equipment type, and required physical effort—to maintain worker health and service quality.

4. Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)

SOPs are written protocols that define exactly how tasks should be performed. Providers with strong SOPs can maintain consistent cleaning outcomes across staff shifts and locations. This structure also ensures compliance with industry regulations.

5. Staff Satisfaction and Morale

Janitorial teams with high morale are more reliable, detail-oriented, and invested in the success of your business. Look for companies that support their staff through fair scheduling, respectful management, and access to development opportunities.

6. Low Staff Turnover

Frequent turnover leads to inconsistent performance and gaps in service knowledge. A stable workforce is a sign of strong leadership, good working conditions, and an internal culture that values long-term employment.

7. Effective Communication and Cultural Sensitivity

Diverse workplaces require communication strategies that cross language and cultural barriers. Services that train staff in interpersonal communication and foster respectful team dynamics help prevent misunderstandings and service breakdowns.

8. Prevention of Slips, Trips, and Falls

Injury prevention goes beyond worker safety—it also protects your employees and customers. Reputable janitorial companies proactively identify and eliminate floor hazards before they lead to incidents.

9. Labor Rights and Fair Employment Practices

Companies that treat their workers well tend to deliver higher service quality. Look for transparent policies around pay, time off, and working conditions. Avoid providers who rely on exploitative or unregulated labor models.

10. Community Engagement and Ethical Hiring

Janitorial providers with ties to workforce development programs or community-based hiring bring added value. These organizations often maintain higher ethical standards, offer more transparency, and align with corporate social responsibility goals.

 

What Are the Benefits of Choosing a High-Standards Janitorial Provider?

Hiring a janitorial service that meets high operational and ethical standards has a direct impact on your workplace environment and bottom line. The benefits extend beyond cleanliness. They influence safety, reputation, operational uptime, and employee morale.

1. Fewer Workplace Incidents

A service that follows safety protocols and identifies hazards in real-time helps prevent slip-and-fall accidents, chemical exposures, and equipment misuse. This reduces liability and improves overall facility safety.

2. Higher Cleaning Quality

Trained staff using SOPs and professional tools deliver more consistent, detail-oriented results. From restrooms to shared workspaces, every area receives the attention it needs.

3. Improved Worker Retention and Morale

A well-managed cleaning crew is less likely to experience burnout or dissatisfaction. When workers are supported, they stay longer, perform better, and take pride in their role.

4. Reduced Business Disruption

Low turnover, reliable scheduling, and proactive communication prevent gaps in service. Your business runs smoothly with fewer interruptions due to no-shows or missed cleanings.

5. Enhanced Brand Reputation

A visibly clean and well-maintained facility leaves a positive impression on employees, customers, and visitors. Cleanliness reflects professionalism and a commitment to health and safety.

6. Stronger Compliance and Risk Management

Services that understand regulatory requirements—especially in healthcare, food service, or manufacturing—help you stay compliant with industry-specific standards. This lowers legal and operational risks.

 

How Can You Evaluate These Qualities Before Signing a Contract?

Before partnering with a janitorial service, it’s essential to verify that their claims align with real-world practices. A professional appearance or polished sales pitch doesn’t guarantee quality. The following steps will help you evaluate a provider with precision and confidence:

1. Request Documentation

Ask for copies of their standard operating procedures, safety protocols, training manuals, and checklists. Well-organized providers will have these materials readily available and updated.

2. Verify Training and Certifications

Inquire about how staff are trained, how often that training is refreshed, and whether they hold any certifications relevant to your industry or facility type.

3. Review Staff Turnover Rates

Ask how long their average employee stays on the job and what strategies they use to retain staff. High turnover often signals poor internal systems.

4. Inspect Insurance and Compliance Status

Ensure the company is fully insured and compliant with local labor, safety, and environmental regulations. A lack of coverage or outdated documentation is a red flag.

5. Conduct a Live Site Visit

Visit one of their active job sites during cleaning hours. Observe how staff interact, how equipment is handled, and whether work is being performed systematically and safely.

6. Ask About Communication Protocols

Clarify how they handle service requests, incident reports, and daily updates. A good provider will offer clear, timely communication backed by digital tools or on-site supervision.

7. Check References and Online Reviews

Request references from current clients, ideally in similar industries or building types. Review their online presence for patterns of praise or complaints.

8. Start with a Trial Agreement

Before signing a long-term contract, consider a short-term pilot or month-to-month agreement. Use this time to evaluate performance, reliability, and responsiveness.

 

Conclusion: Choosing the Right Janitorial Partner Matters

Selecting the right janitorial service is more than just hiring someone to clean your space. It’s a decision that affects your health standards, employee morale, risk exposure, and brand reputation. The best providers don’t just clean — they operate with structure, train their staff, follow safety protocols, and take pride in delivering consistent, professional results.

By focusing on key indicators like staff training, turnover rates, SOPs, safety compliance, and communication, you can confidently choose a janitorial partner that supports your business long term.

Need help evaluating janitorial service providers? Use this list as your checklist during the vetting process to make sure you're hiring a team that’s reliable, efficient, and aligned with your standards.

 

References

  • Khan, N., Azam, N., Shahzad, A., Rathore, M., Mashhadi, S., & Tariq, N. (2023). Janitorial Services of Pak Army Hospitals, a Critical Analysis. Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal. https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v73i1.7510
  • Weliwita, R., & Dolamulla, S. (2024). An Assessment of Job Satisfaction of Janitorial Staff in Two Tertiary Care Hospitals in Kandy District, Sri Lanka. Sri Lankan Journal of Medical Administration. https://doi.org/10.4038/sljma.v24i2.5429
  • Del Rosario Rojas-Delgado, L., Huerta-Tantalean, L., Cordova-Buiza, F., & Auccahuasi, W. (2023). Staff Turnover and Job Performance of Janitors and Cleaning Workers: A correlational study in SMEs. Proceedings of the 21th LACCEI International Multi-Conference for Engineering, Education and Technology (LACCEI 2023): “Leadership in Education and Innovation in Engineering in the Framework of Global Transformations: Integration and Alliances for Integral Development”. https://doi.org/10.18687/laccei2023.1.1.683
  • Smith, C., & Anderson, N. (2017). Work-related injuries among commercial janitors in Washington State, comparisons by gender.. Journal of safety research, 62, 199-207 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2017.06.016
  • Bitzas, S., , S., Pesanelli, K., & Zaia, A. (2022). Risk factors and impacts of slips, trips, and falls in janitorial populations: A literature review.. Applied ergonomics, 102, 103745 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2022.103745
  • Taing, L. (2017). Informal settlement janitorial services: implementation of a municipal job creation initiative in Cape Town, South Africa. Environment & Urbanization, 29, 299 - 314. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956247816684420
  • Khan, N., Azam, N., Shahzad, A., Rathore, M., Mashhadi, S., & Tariq, N. (2023). Janitorial Services of Pak Army Hospitals, a Critical Analysis. Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal. https://doi.org/10.51253/pafmj.v73i1.7510
  • Afework, A., Tamene, A., Tafa, A., Tesfaye, A., & Gemede, S. (2023). The Prevalence of Occupational Accidents and the Associated Factors Among Janitorial Staff at a University Teaching Hospital in South Ethiopia. Risk Management and Healthcare Policy, 16, 1499 - 1507. https://doi.org/10.2147/RMHP.S425313
  • Smith, C., & Anderson, N. (2017). Work-related injuries among commercial janitors in Washington State, comparisons by gender.. Journal of safety research, 62, 199-207 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2017.06.016
  • Lin, J., Bao, S., Howard, N., & Lee, W. (2024). Compendium of physical ergonomics exposures to hand, shoulder, and low back during routine janitorial activities. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2023.103544
  • Bao, S., Lin, J., Howard, N., & Lee, W. (2023). Development of Janitors’ Workload Calculator. Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, 67, 1043 - 1048. https://doi.org/10.1177/21695067231192623

Frequently Asked Questions About Choosing Janitorial Services

What should I look for in a janitorial service?

Look for providers that offer trained staff, follow strict safety protocols, use standard operating procedures, and maintain consistent quality. Strong communication, fair labor practices, and low turnover are also key indicators of service reliability.

How do I know if a janitorial company is professional?

A professional janitorial company provides documentation of training, safety policies, and insurance. They have clear contracts, offer consistent scheduling, and are transparent about staffing and communication procedures.

Are janitorial services supposed to have SOPs?

Yes. Reputable janitorial companies follow written Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to ensure consistent, compliant cleaning across all spaces and shifts. SOPs also reduce risk and improve efficiency.

Why is low staff turnover important in janitorial services?

Low turnover means staff are more experienced, consistent, and trustworthy. High turnover leads to inconsistent results, service gaps, and greater liability for the client.

How can I evaluate a janitorial service before hiring them?

Request documentation, ask about training programs, visit an active job site, and check client references. A short trial contract can also reveal how the provider performs in real-time.

What is the difference between janitorial and commercial cleaning?

Janitorial services handle routine, daily cleaning such as trash removal, dusting, and restroom sanitation. Commercial cleaning often refers to deep cleaning, floor care, or periodic services that go beyond daily maintenance.

Are insured janitorial services better?

Yes. Hiring an insured janitorial company protects your business from liability in case of injuries, damage, or service-related issues. It’s a non-negotiable standard for risk management.

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